You
have outlined some top managers that have influenced you over
the years, but are there any others that you specifically admire?
In my opinion, back in the sixties, Bill Shankly was the first
manager to introduce psychology into the game. Not only did he
motivate his players with that 'invincibility' campaign, but also
the fans and the entire city of Liverpool. His team talks were
also legendary where he would undermine the qualities of each
individual opposition player and then convince his team that they
were far superior in every department.
What can you say about Jock Stein, a man who put together a team
of young men from the Glasgow area and later went onto become
champions of Europe in 1967. I think that says it all really.
Brian Clough had his own unique way of motivating players and
for turning ordinary players into European champions. Back in
those days it wasn't about how much money you had to spend on
transfers, but how good you were as a coach, and he certainly
came out on top.
Sir Bobby Robson not only achieved great things in England with
a small club like Ipswich Town, but also proved himself as a top
manager in many other parts of the world, not least of all at
PSV, where the fans today still claim him to be their best manager
of all time.
In modern times, you can't go past Sir Alex Ferguson who has won
everything in the game. What fascinates me most about him is his
man-management qualities when it comes to dealing with the multi-millionaire,
power crazy, and petulant (sometimes childish) stars of today.
Player power is something that a lot of managers now struggle
to cope with and they could learn a lot from Sir Alex; start off
as you mean to go on, show them who is boss, and maintain that
standard throughout. Ask David Beckham and others if reputations
count for anything at Old Trafford ? He also insists that players
dress smartly at all times, no jeans are allowed, and more recently,
he has also banned youth players at the club from wearing fancy
coloured boots. When they have reached the grade and proved themselves,
then fine, but until that day, he won't have any jumped up young
kids strutting around Old Trafford.
There are obviously lots of other managers that I admire, but
one in particular sticks in mind. Many years ago I spent the day
with Dario Gradi at Crewe. In the morning he was training with
the first team; in the afternoon it was paperwork, watching match
videos, and telephone calls; at 5pm it was with the physio and
injured players; at 7pm in the evening he was out on the astro
pitch in monsoon conditions working with the under 13 team; and
at 9pm he was talking to the parents of the young youth players.
And that was a typical day. Not just your normal first team manager,
but also a director at the club, technical skill coach, match
analyst, youth coach, motivator to all the young kids, and also
involved with a lot of the local community work. That is my kind
of coach, because it is the way that I like to work. I remember
on one occasion when I was recovering from a trapped nerve in
my back, instead of cancelling a session, I put my crutches in
the back seat of the car and left three hours earlier in order
to get there on time (I had to stop and rest every 15 minutes).
Having barked out orders from the sidelines for nearly an hour,
frustration got the better of me and it was agreed that I could
play the final practice match in goal. Being the boss I changed
the rules very slightly, whereby a goalkeeper could now use his
crutches to stop the ball. I thought I had an outstanding game,
so awarded myself man of the match. Now, that's the advantage
of being the boss - you won't see that in the premiership!
Steve McLaren is now working in Holland, I understand you have
met him as well?
I met him way back in the days when he was assistant manager to
Jim Smith at Derby County and he welcomed me to a couple of his
training sessions. Steve is a typical foreign style coach where
he is constantly looking for new ideas, not scared to introduce
unusual methods, and likes to vary his approach depending on circumstances.
In my opinion, the perfect example of a modern day SSD coach as
he likes to work with individual players, both youth and senior
on technical skill elements, as well as good analytic team skills.
He is not a shouter or screamer, he is a thinker. Just look at
his track record after he left Derby; worked very closely with
a few relatively unknown players at that time, Beckham, Giggs,
Scholes, and Neville, and then went onto manage Middlesborough
where he brought through more young players into the first eleven
than any other club in the premiership. I think the England job
came too early for him, but he has certainly proved himself at
Twente because the unique Dutch culture and style was the perfect
match for his approach to management. I can see Steve returning
to the English game in the near future, but to continue this recent
success, the right choice of club is imperative.
What advice would you give any young coaches today?
Use your coaching courses solely as a basic framework, not as
a bible. Having a coaching qualification doesn't make you a coach,
it just gives you a licence to undertake an apprenticeship. It
takes years of experience to fully understand the real complexities;
working with different attitudes, different characters, different
motivational needs, and dealing with different levels of pressure.
What works with one group of players may not work with others,
so always be flexible and adaptable. Yes, by all means, learn
from others, but never attempt to copy them, because each individual
has their own set of unique inherited characteristics. You have
to develop your own strengths and management style.
THE FUTURE
Many of
the top continental clubs have experienced people behind the scenes
helping and supporting the manager plus overseeing the academy
structure, so you don't have to go into management. Have you never
considered that as an option?
It has taken me many years to create the ideal situation that
I currently have; I'm my own boss, I call all the shots, I select
the hours that I work, and I can already do most of the jobs that
you suggest - see the young faces of kids taking up football for
the first time, watching them develop, working with older academy
youths and senior players on technical skill enhancement, and
working with clubs and individual coaches in an advisory capacity.
Why would I want to give all that up? Okay, it will never make
me the next Richard Branson, but I love what I do, and sometimes
that is the most important thing in life. Yes, I have had offers
in the past, but it has got to be 100% right. On one particular
occasion I have to admit that I was very close to being swayed
when the words "money was no object" were pushed in
my direction. You would be a fool not to go away and consider
that, but later on, the decision was, no. They had a terrific
manager, fabulous academy, great coaches, and a wonderful family
atmosphere around the club, but I was unsure about the upper echelons,
the ones who controlled the financial purse. In the past, they
had shown a tendency towards short-term policies and instant success
instead of focussing on a good long-term solid plan. Without a
full proper infrastructure in place you just can't achieve that
overnight. I may have been able to produce giant steps towards
that objective, but I would have needed a bit more time to produce
miracles. I tossed and turned for a few months wondering if I
had made a big mistake, but thankfully, I was eventually proven
right, when two key members of their management team later left
the club with exactly the same thoughts as me.
Yes, there are a few clubs that I would serious consider, and
it may surprise you that most of them would not be regarded as
the top clubs in England. It's about having the right balance
between ambition and resources; having the right chairman; having
the right manager; and a modern futuristic approach. If we are
all in it together then it can be achieved; if you have a weak
link or a doubter then it will fail.
As for a specific role, I don't want to work in an academy environment
24/7 and I don't want to be first team manager. Instead, I think
I would be more suited to a general floating position similar
to that of a Technical Director of Development that they now have
on the continent. This is not to be confused with a Director of
Football, who, under the English interpretation, has in the past,
undermined managers and in some cases created instability within
the management structure. Managers come and go but a Technical
Director of Development is the permanent link between the academy
and senior players - maintaining continuity throughout the club.
In the main, he spends mornings as a senior player technical skill
coach, the afternoons working with the scholars in the academy,
evenings working with the younger kids, Saturday mornings watching
the academy teams, Saturday afternoons involved with the senior
team, and Sunday mornings watching the kids playing in the local
leagues. In between that he is overseeing scouting missions (both
at junior and senior level), doing administrative duties, and
working closely with sports psychologists, physiotherapists and
fitness trainers on player assessments. Although the academies
in England are producing a number of very talented kids we tend
to lose an awful lot of them through the transitional period (age
16 to 20 - from academy to professional level), so this is also
a vital role that needs to be covered more professionally. The
manager runs the first team, the academy manager runs the academy,
and the Technical Director of Development floats between the two
set-ups. A bit like what Dario Gradi used to do but on steroids.
When you consider that the current Barcelona team (European champions)
have no less than 7 home grown players in their first eleven,
all of whom have been guided by a Technical Director of Development,
then it clearly shows that the system works. A modern dimension
that British clubs must implement in the future.
And finally, before you ask, no, I will not reconsider any of
the offers that I've had to return to Holland. As much as I love
the country and its people, I am now settled back in the UK and
that is where I belong.
And finally . . . you told me that your latest book 'Kicking Into
the Future 2010' will be your last, so what do you hope to achieve
from it?
I expect the same response as the original Grass Roots Report
1995. A mixture of support and total rejection, depending on which
source it comes from. If it sparks debate and re-opens the question
on youth development in the UK, then I have succeeded. Those totally
dedicated to youth development will support change; those responsible
for making the ultimate decisions will deny ever seeing the book
and then later implement some aspects of it as their own ideas;
and most club chairmen will totally ignore it altogether because
they have so much money swishing around in the premier league
that they find it a lot easier to just buy a cheap foreign player
than spend years developing a young British kid. Remember, chairmen
and managers are in the business of winning football matches,
it is a business, not a charity. British kids have no God given
right to be allocated professional careers, but if we have the
right structure in place (a proper grass roots foundation with
an external development level and specially trained junior and
youth development coaches) then it can be achieved.
Yes, we have moved forward an awful lot over the years, but what
we did yesterday is now history. Change is a continuous process,
so we have to keep the good and bin the failures before we can
move forward onto the next level. For the last 15 years we have
been playing the reactive game when it comes to development, but
if we want to become more proactive in future, then all the relevant
parties concerned need to work closer together. At the moment
the Premier League run the academies, the Football League run
the centres of excellence, and the FA run the coaching courses
and the local leagues, where is the continuity? We need a new
single body, Youth Football Association, which will be a separate
entity in its own right and hold ultimate responsibility for all
youth development procedures. Some say that it will never happen,
but so far we have had 70% of the original Grass Roots Report
1995 implemented. Maybe, just maybe, we can eventually KICK INTO
THE FUTURE with even more success.
If you improve the feedline into the academies - then you improve
the standard of proactive coaching within the academies - which
in turn leads to better quality young players entering the game
at professional level - and you end up with a much higher percentage
of talented young British players throughout our league structure.
At present, the standard of kids entering our academies is just
not good enough and the average standard
of our professional players is woeful. It is time to stop all
the talking and start doing something about it. It's time for
change.
Have we got the raw young talent in the UK to compete with the
best continental kids - yes.
Have we got our development strategy right - we are 60% of the
way there.
Have we got the right people working with our talented kids -
we are 70% of the way there.
Have we got the right people working with our young talented senior
players - no.
Kicking Into The Future 2010 is all about filling those missing
gaps.
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THE END -